Bromobenzene → 2-Phenylthiophene

HRID 2081749Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2081749 reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[CH:2]1.C([Li])CCC.Br[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1>O1CCCC1.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-]>[C:12]1([C:2]2[S:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of thiophene (9.5 mL, 0.12 mole) in 100 mL tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. was added 2M n-butyllithium (48 mL, 0.12 mole) dropwise. The solution was stirred 2.5 h and was then added via cannula to a stirred solution of anhydrous zinc chloride (26 g, 0.19 mole) in 100 mL of THF at room temperature. After 1 h this solution was transferred via cannula into a solution of bromobenzene (8.4 mL, 0.08 mole) and tetrakis-triphenylphosphine palladium (0.2 g) in 100 mL of THF. The solution was warmed to reflux overnight. The solution was cooled to room temperature and quenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution. The mixture was extracted with ether (3×50 mL). The ether extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The material was distilled (20 mm Hg) to yield 7.5 g (60%) of desired product, b.p.=150° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe solution was warmed
  2. temperatureto reflux overnight
  3. customquenched with saturated ammonium chloride solution
  4. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ether (3×50 mL)
  5. washThe ether extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. distillationThe material was distilled (20 mm Hg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-510832e5873f4f4aabf1cf963f92d876
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_02
Patent number
US05185363

Reaction notes

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