反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 35 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Into a well-stirred solution of [1-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-propyl]-carbamic acid-tert-butyl ester (0.43 g, 1.5 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added 95% NaH (0.09 g, 3.8 mmol) at room temperature. When the reaction was carried out on a larger (>5 g) scale, 1.0 equivalent of KH and 1.5 eq. of NaH was used as the base. The resulting suspension was stirred for 3 h at about 35° C. (warm water bath) and then quenched carefully with ice. The biphasic mixture was extracted with 100 mL of EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The two diastereomers were separated by column chromatography over silica gel (First isomer: 0.16 g, Rf=0.6, 3:1 hexane-EtOAc; second isomer: 0.18 g, Rf=0.5, 3:1 hexane-EtOAc). NOE experiments suggested that the first diastereomer had the methyl and the aryl group in trans configuration while the second diastereomer had cis relationship between the two groups. The 1H NMR spectrum for the trans diastereomer is as follows. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.49 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H), 4.37 (dq, J=6.0 Hz, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.45 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.63 (br s, 1H), 7.08-7.28 (m, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customquenched carefully with ice
- extractionThe biphasic mixture was extracted with 100 mL of EtOAc
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customThe two diastereomers were separated by column chromatography over silica gel (First isomer: 0.16 g, Rf=0.6, 3:1 hexane-EtOAc; second isomer: 0.18 g, Rf=0.5, 3:1 hexane-EtOAc)