Chlorotrimethylsilane → HCID 19870831, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][C:3]1=[O:7].C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].Cl[Si](C)(C)C.Cl[C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24]>C1COCC1.C(Cl)Cl.[Ti](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:23]([CH:4]1[C:3](=[O:7])[C:2]([CH3:8])([CH3:1])[CH2:6][CH2:5]1)([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -70 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2,2-dimethylcyclopentanone (10.1 g, 90.0 mmol) in THF (200 ml) was added at −70° C. within 30 min to a stirred solution of lithium diisopropylamide (2 M in THF, 45.0 ml, 90.0 mmol). After 15 min of stirring at −70° C., chlorotrimethylsilane (19.6 g, 180 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 10 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C., stirred for 1 h at this temperature and 2 h at room temp. The formed suspension was filtered off by suction with the aid of a sintered funnel and washed with Et2O (100 ml), and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. Then, a solution of titanium tetrachloride (17.1 g, 90 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 ml) was added within 10 min at −60° C. to a solution of the obtained silyl enol ether (16.8 g, 88.9 mm0l) and 2-chloro-2-methylpropane (8.80 g, 95.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (200 ml). After stifling for further 30 min at −60° C., the reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to 0° C., quenched with H2O (500 ml) and extracted with Et2O (3×400 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with 10% aq. NaHCO3 solution (2×150 ml) and brine (2×100 ml), dried (Na2SO4), and the solvent was evaporated on a rotary evaporator. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel FC (pentane/Et2O, 98:2, Rf=0.27) to provide 5-tert-butyl-2,2-dimethylcyclopentanone (13.8 g, 91%) as a colourless liquid. IR (neat): v=1722 (s, vC═O), 1463 [m, δas(CH3)], 1361 [m, δs(CH3)] cm−1. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ=0.92/1.05 (2s, 6 H, 2-Me2), 0.99 (s, 9 H, 1′-Me3), 1.51-1.59 (m, 1 H, 5-H), 1.64-1.80 (m, 2 H, 3-Hax, 4-Hax), 1.92-2.15 (m, 2 H, 3-Heq, 4-Heq) ppm. 13C NMR (CDCl3): δ=22.3 (t, C-4), 23.0/24.8 (2q, 2-Me2), 27.8 (q, 1′-Me3), 32.3 (s, C-1′), 35.8 (t, C-3), 45.7 (s, C-2), 223.5 (s, C-1) ppm. MS (EI): m/z (%)=168 (24) [M]+, 153 (11) [M-CH3]+, 112 (100) [M-C4H8]+, 111 (52) [M-C4H9]+, 57 (45) [C4H9]+.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to 0° C.
- stirringstirred for 1 h at this temperature and 2 h at room temp
- filtrationThe formed suspension was filtered off by suction with the aid of a sintered funnel
- washwashed with Et2O (100 ml)
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- waitAfter stifling for further 30 min at −60° C.
- temperatureto warm up to 0° C.
- customquenched with H2O (500 ml)
- extractionextracted with Et2O (3×400 ml)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with 10% aq. NaHCO3 solution (2×150 ml) and brine (2×100 ml)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customthe solvent was evaporated on a rotary evaporator
- customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel FC (pentane/Et2O, 98:2, Rf=0.27)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-95544da3464648748bc25fd260f5e038
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08445424B2
Reaction notes
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