Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2H-tetrazole

HRID 2099587Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2099587 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[N-:11]=[N+:12]=[N-:13].[Na+].C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][C:9]2[N:11]=[N:12][NH:13][N:10]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (4-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile (5.00 g, 37.0 mmol) in 100 mL of toluene was added sodium azide (7.22 g, 111 mmol), triethylamine (15.5 mL, 111 mmol), and concentrated aqueous HCl solution (9.25 mL, 111 mmol). The reaction was heated at 90° C. overnight. The solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with water and 1N NaOH solution. The combined aqueous layers were washed with ether (3×), acidified with concentrated aqueous HCl solution, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration and rinsed with 0.1N HCL solution. The resulting solid was azeotroped from toluene to provide 5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2H-tetrazole. ESI+MS: 178.9 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature
  2. extractionextracted with water and 1N NaOH solution
  3. washThe combined aqueous layers were washed with ether (3×)
  4. filtrationthe resulting precipitate was collected by filtration
  5. washrinsed with 0.1N HCL solution
  6. customThe resulting solid was azeotroped from toluene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8d2a129ce5d34b87bbe44383b13606ab
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_08
Patent number
US07569589B2

Reaction notes

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