Hydrogen Bromide → HCID 86632424, compound
Reaction equation
[BrH:1].[N:2]([CH2:5][C@H:6]1[O:15][CH:10](OC(=O)C)[C@H:9]([O:16][C:17](=[O:19])[CH3:18])[C@@H:8]([O:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[C@H:7]1[O:24][C:25](=[O:27])[CH3:26])=[N+:3]=[N-:4].C(OCC)(=O)C>C(O)(=O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[C:17]([O:16][C@@H:9]1[C@@H:8]([O:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[C@@H:7]([O:24][C:25](=[O:27])[CH3:26])[C@@H:6]([CH2:5][N:2]=[N+:3]=[N-:4])[O:15][C@@H:10]1[Br:1])(=[O:19])[CH3:18]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Hydrogen bromide (2 mL of a 30% solution in acetic acid) was added to a solution of 6-azido-6-deoxy-1,2,3,4-tetra-O-acetyl-galactopyranose 36 (α:β, 0.8:1) (320 mg, 0.86 mmol) in anhydrous DCM (10 mL). The mixture was stirred under argon at 0° C. After 1¾h, t.1.c. (petrol:ethyl acetate, 2:1) indicated the formation of two products (Rf 0.5, 0.2) with some remaining starting material (Rf 0.3). The reaction mixture was quenched with ice/water (30 mL), diluted with DCM (40 mL), neutralized with sodium bicarbonate (2×40 mL), washed with brine (40 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield 350 mg of crude product, which was used without further purification, but a small portion was retained and purified by flash column chromatography (DCM:ether, 60:1) to afford 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-azido-6-deoxy-α-D-galactopyranosylbromide 37 as a white solid Rf 0.5 (60:1, DCM:ether); m.p. 81.5-82.2C (ether/petrol) [Lit. 82-83° C. (ether/petrol) Jezo, I. and Zemek, J., Chemicke Zvesti, 33, 533-541 (1979)]; [α]D25+70.8 (c, 1.7 in CHCl3) [Lit. [α]D22 +133.8 (c, 1 in CHCl3)], νmax (thin film) 2107 (sh, N3), 1750 (st, C═O)cm−1; δH (400 MHz, CDCl3) 2.03, 2.12, 2,18 (9H, 3 x s, 3 x CH3), 3.30-3.40 (2H, m, H-6, H-6′), 4.47 (1H, t, H-5), 5.04 (1H, dd, J1,2 4.0, J2,3 10.7, H-2), 5.43 (1H, dd, J3,4 3.2, H-3), 5.69 (1H, m, H-4), 6.69 (1H, d, H-1).
Workup
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with ice/water (30 mL)
- additiondiluted with DCM (40 mL)
- washwashed with brine (40 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto yield 350 mg of crude product, which
- customwas used without further purification
- custompurified by flash column chromatography (DCM:ether, 60:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-abb86c9957d64d17b6df61d0715f0a6d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_08
- Patent number
- US07572604B2
Reaction notes
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