Phosphorus oxychloride → 3-Bromo-2-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3](=O)[NH:4][C:5]([CH3:15])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([Cl:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:19])=O>CN(C=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:19])=[N:4][C:5]([CH3:15])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([Cl:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of 3-bromo-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one (280 mg, 0.94 mmol) in phosphorus oxychloride (5 mL) was added anhydrous DMF (a few drops). The mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 7 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove most of the phosphorus oxychloride. The remaining liquid was cooled at 0° C. and carefully quenched by addition of water. The resulting mixture was then adjusted to pH 7-8 by addition of saturated aqueous NaHCO3. The mixture was then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3). The combined EtOAc extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified using a silica gel cartridge (12 g) eluted with a gradient of EtOAc (0-70%) in hexanes to obtain 180 mg (60%) of the title compound as a white solid. HPLC/MS: retention time=3.95 min, [M+H]+=316.0.
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto remove most of the phosphorus oxychloride
- temperatureThe remaining liquid was cooled at 0° C.
- customcarefully quenched by addition of water
- additionThe resulting mixture was then adjusted to pH 7-8 by addition of saturated aqueous NaHCO3
- extractionThe mixture was then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×3)
- washThe combined EtOAc extracts were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified
- washeluted with a gradient of EtOAc (0-70%) in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d41f9769312f40278ff8d8bd952d5a76
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_08
- Patent number
- US07572808B2
Reaction notes
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