Benzyl Chloride → Ethyl 1-benzyl-5-chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[NH:7][C:8]2[C:13]([CH:14]=1)=[CH:12][C:11]([Cl:15])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[O:5])[CH3:2].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:22](Cl)[C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[N:7]([CH2:22][C:23]2[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=2)[C:8]2[C:13]([CH:14]=1)=[CH:12][C:11]([Cl:15])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[O:5])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
5-Chloroindole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (1.4 g) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (30 mL), and to the solution were added potassium carbonate (2.9 g) and benzyl chloride (2.4 mL), followed by stirring in a bath at a temperature of 100° C. for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was poured into ice water. The thus-obtained mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and was dried over sodium sulfate anhydrate. The solvent was distilled away, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:19). The thus-obtained compound was crystallized from diethyl ether-hexane, to thereby give the title compound (1.6 g).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
- additionthe residue was poured into ice water
- extractionThe thus-obtained mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialwas dried over sodium sulfate anhydrate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled away
- customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:19)
- customThe thus-obtained compound was crystallized from diethyl ether-hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-df33cd28ef834a67829048bf6b48c6f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_08
- Patent number
- US07576135B2
Reaction notes
Loading…