Triethylamine → 1-(3-Chlorophenoxy)-3-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine
Reaction equation
[C:1](O)(=O)C(O)=O.[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[O:11][CH:12]1[C:18]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:17]=2[CH2:16][CH2:15][NH:14][CH2:13]1.C(N(CC)CC)C.ClC(OCC)=O.[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+].[Al+3]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.O1CCCC1>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=1)[O:11][CH:12]1[C:18]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:17]=2[CH2:16][CH2:15][N:14]([CH3:1])[CH2:13]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a cooled solution of 1-(m-chlorophenoxy)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine of Example 4, (6.5 g, 0.024 mole) and triethylamine (2.8 g, 0.028 mole) in chloroform (75 ml) was slowly dropped ethyl chloroformate (3.0 g, 0.028 mole) in chloroform (10 ml.). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight, about 16 hours, at ambient temperature, then was concentrated to an oil which was dissolved in ether, washed with water, dilute HCl, again twice washed with water, then dried (saturated NaCl, anhydrous MgSO4). The solution was filtered, then concentrated to an oil (7.5 g, 90%). A solution of the oil in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (75 ml) was slowly dropped into a refluxing suspension of LiAlH4 (1.6 g. 0.042 mole) in THF (125 ml). After refluxing five hours, the mixture was cooled, then was quenched by dropwise addition of saturated NH4Cl solution. The mixture was diluted with ether, filtered, washed twice with water then dried (saturated NaCl, anhydrous MgSO4). The solution was filtered, then concentrated to an oil (5.6 g., 93%). This oil was distilled to yield an oil of 1-(m-chlorophenoxy)-3-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-benzazepine (150°-170° C./0.1 mm).
Workup
- concentrationwas concentrated to an oil which
- dissolutionwas dissolved in ether
- washwashed with water, dilute HCl
- washagain twice washed with water
- dry with materialdried (saturated NaCl, anhydrous MgSO4)
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated to an oil (7.5 g, 90%)
- temperatureAfter refluxing five hours
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled
- customwas quenched by dropwise addition of saturated NH4Cl solution
- additionThe mixture was diluted with ether
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed twice with water
- dry with materialthen dried (saturated NaCl, anhydrous MgSO4)
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated to an oil (5.6 g., 93%)
- distillationThis oil was distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-65918db28b2142c7981b3758a9fedfc0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_06
- Patent number
- US04935418
Reaction notes
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