Methylamine → 1-Methoxy-4-methylamino-piperidine-4-carbonitrile

HRID 2176828Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2176828 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][N:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6](=O)[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[CH3:10][NH2:11].Cl.[CH3:13][NH2:14].[C-]#N.[K+]>O>[CH3:1][O:2][N:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6]([NH:14][CH3:13])([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of 1-methoxy-piperidin-4-one [prepared according to Journal of Organic Chemistry (1961), 26, 1867-74] (100 g, 0.77 mol), aqueous methylamine (40 wt. % in H2O, 86 ml) and methylamine hydrochloride (57.5 g, 0.85 mol) in water (700 ml) at 0° C. was added a solution of potassium cyanide (55.5 g, 0.85 mol) in water (150 ml) dropwise over one hour. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for two days. Over the next five days, the mixture was further treated with methylamine hydrochloride (5×2.6 g, total 13.0 g), aqueous methylamine (5×4.3 ml, total 21.5 ml) and potassium cyanide (5×2.5 g, total 12.5 g), and stirring continued at room temperature until the reaction was judged complete by thin layer chromatography. The aqueous reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (1×500 ml, and 4×200 ml), the combined organic phases dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. Yield: 113.0 g of 1-methoxy-4-methylamino-piperidine-4-carbonitrile (compound P5.1) as a red liquid. This material was used without further purification in the next step.

Workup

  1. stirringstirring
  2. customcontinued at room temperature until the reaction
  3. extractionThe aqueous reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (1×500 ml, and 4×200 ml)
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic phases dried over sodium sulfate
  5. customevaporated
  6. customThis material was used without further purification in the next step

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1239fd6aa88b47308d99ba37b7c07334
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_06
Patent number
US09067892B2

Reaction notes

Loading…