P-Phenylenediamine → HCID 86708822, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([NH2:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([NH2:7])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[C:9]1(=[O:15])[O:14][C:12](=[O:13])[CH:11]=[CH:10]1.[OH-].[K+:17]>O1CCCC1>[OH2:13].[NH2:7][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:1]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:15])/[CH:10]=[CH:11]\[C:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])=[CH:2][CH:3]=1.[K+:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, into a reaction vessel were charged 13.23 g (122.4 mmol) of 1,4-phenylenediamine and 225 ml of tetrahydrofuran. A solution prepared by dissolving 8.00 g (81.6 mmol) of maleic anhydride in 24 ml tetrahydrofuran was dropped into this under cooling with ice over a period of 2 hours, then, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, 17.99 g (81.6 mmol) of a 25% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution was dropped under cooling with ice over a period of 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Thereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a residue to which 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added, and the mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature, the deposited solid was isolated by filtration, and washed with 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The resultant solid was dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. for 5 hours, to obtain 19.79 g of potassium (2Z)-4-[(4-aminophenyl)amino]-4-oxo-2-butenoate mono-hydrate as a red-brown solid. Yield: 92.5%
Workup
- customA solution prepared
- additionwas dropped into
- temperaturethis under cooling with ice over a period of 2 hours
- additionwas dropped
- temperatureunder cooling with ice over a period of 30 minutes
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours
- distillationThereafter, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customto obtain a residue to which 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran
- additionwas added
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 1 hour
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- customthe deposited solid was isolated by filtration
- washwashed with 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran
- customThe resultant solid was dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. for 5 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cb5bc640b0cc41df928d7997200763d6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09068055B2
Reaction notes
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