4-Methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride → HCID 22482375, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:14]2[C:5](=[N:6][CH:7]=[C:8]3[C:13]=2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9]3)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[C:15]([Li])([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16].CCCCC.[CH3:25][O:26][C:27]1[CH:32]=[CH:31][C:30]([S:33](Cl)(=[O:35])=[O:34])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>O1CCCC1>[C:15]([CH:7]1[C:8]2[C:13](=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[C:14]2[CH:1]=[CH:2][CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]=2[N:6]1[S:33]([C:30]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([O:26][CH3:25])=[CH:32][CH:31]=1)(=[O:35])=[O:34])([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16]Participants
Procedure
A stirred solution of phenanthridine (7.16 g, 40 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) was cooled to −30° C., and treated drop-wise under nitrogen via syringe with a solution of 1.7 M tert-butyllithium in pentane (24 mL, 40.8 mmol). The yellow solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 15 minutes. The mixture was cooled to −78° C., and treated with 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (8.27 g, 40 mmol) as a solid in a single aliquot. The reaction mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature over one hour, poured into 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed sequentially with water, a 1 N hydrochloric acid solution, and a saturated, aqueous, sodium chloride solution. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the organic phase was filtered through a short column of silica gel, and the filtrate evaporated in vacuo to yield a crude yellow oil (16.2 g, 99%). The crude oil was purified by preparative chromatography on a Biotage® 40 Mi column of pre-packed silica gel (90 g), eluting with a mixture of methyl tert-butyl ether-hexane (15:85) at a flow rate of 40 mL/min to afford, after evaporation of the solvent, a colorless oil. Crystallization of the colorless oil from a mixture of diethyl ether-hexane yielded the title compound (3.7 g, 9.1 mmol, 23%) as a homogeneous, colorless, crystalline solid, m.p. 156-158° C.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to −78° C.
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed slowly to room temperature over one hour
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phase was washed sequentially with water
- dry with materialAfter drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationthe organic phase was filtered through a short column of silica gel
- customthe filtrate evaporated in vacuo
- customto yield a crude yellow oil (16.2 g, 99%)
- customThe crude oil was purified by preparative chromatography on a Biotage® 40 Mi column of pre-packed silica gel (90 g)
- washeluting with a mixture of methyl tert-butyl ether-hexane (15:85) at a flow rate of 40 mL/min
- customto afford
- customafter evaporation of the solvent
- customCrystallization of the colorless oil
- additionfrom a mixture of diethyl ether-hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-23a30a228b1f4ec4a35989e64587a8e6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_05
- Patent number
- US06894061B2
Reaction notes
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