Pyridine → N-(4-Chloro-1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl)acetamide
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[C:4]([NH2:14])[CH:3]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1.[C:21](OC(=O)C)(=[O:23])[CH3:22].[Cl-].[NH4+]>ClCCl.CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C.CCCCCC.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[C:4]([NH:14][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A stirred solution of 4-chloro-1,1′-biphenyl-2-ylamine (3.46 g, 17.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (8.5 mL) was treated with pyridine (3.2 mL, 39 mmol), acetic anhydride (1.77 mL, 18.7 mmol), and 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (0.62 g, 0.51 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. A saturated, aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (150 mL) was added, and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×75 mL). The combined organic phase was washed sequentially with a 0.1 N hydrochloric acid solution (2×50 mL) and a saturated, aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent evaporated in vacuo to yield a brown oil. Toluene was added and removed in vacuo (×3) to afford a brown solid which, upon trituration with ethyl acetate/hexane, afforded the title compound as a homogeneous, colorless, crystalline solid (2.28 g, 93%), m.p. 125-127° C.;
Workup
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×75 mL)
- washThe combined organic phase was washed sequentially with a 0.1 N hydrochloric acid solution (2×50 mL)
- dry with materiala saturated, aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent evaporated in vacuo
- customto yield a brown oil
- customremoved in vacuo (×3)
- customto afford a brown solid which
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-05f6ad89d1c84e759caa37baa8fc2bb2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_05
- Patent number
- US06894061B2
Reaction notes
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