反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 15.04 g of 2-diethylphosphono-2-ethoxyacetic acid-ethyl ester in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran is mixed while being cooled with ice within 20 minutes with 30 ml of a 2 M solution of lithium diisopropylamide in tetrahydrofuran-heptane-toluene, and it is stirred for 15 minutes at 0° C. Within 30 minutes, a solution of 10.2 g of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methylpropanal in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added in drops thereto at 0° C. After 20 hours at room temperature, 2N sulfuric acid is added, it is extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated by evaporation. The crude product is saponified with 200 ml of 2 M sodium hydroxide solution/400 ml of ethanol. 13.8 g of acid, which is refluxed for 3 hours with 300 ml of 2N sulfuric acid and 100 ml of glacial acetic acid while being stirred vigorously, is obtained. After extraction with ethyl acetate and washing with water, 10.9 g of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-2-oxo-valeric acid is obtained as a red oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- waitWithin 30 minutes
- customat 0° C
- waitAfter 20 hours at room temperature
- extractionit is extracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated by evaporation
- temperature13.8 g of acid, which is refluxed for 3 hours with 300 ml of 2N sulfuric acid and 100 ml of glacial acetic acid
- stirringwhile being stirred vigorously
- customis obtained
- extractionAfter extraction with ethyl acetate
- washwashing with water