Stannous Chloride → 4-(Aminomethyl)benzonitrile hydrochloride
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH2:7]Br)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2].[N-:11]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+].[Cl:15][Sn]Cl>CN(C)C=O.CCOCC.CO>[ClH:15].[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH2:7][NH2:11])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[N:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
4-Cyanobenzyl bromide (5.0 g, 26 mmol) was dissolved in dimethylformamide. Sodium azide (3.3 g, 50 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 h. The mixture was diluted with ether and washed with 1 N sodium bicarbonate, water and brine. The solution was then dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. This azide intermediate was dissolved in methanol and added to a slurry of SnCl2 (7.4 g, 39 mmol) in methanol at 0° C. After warming to rt and stirring for 0.5 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated. Cold 1 N NaOH was added and the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to afford the title compound. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ4.11 (s, 2 H), 7.63 (d, J=8, 2 H), 7.82 (d, J=8, 2 H).
Workup
- washwashed with 1 N sodium bicarbonate, water and brine
- dry with materialThe solution was then dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThis azide intermediate was dissolved in methanol
- temperatureAfter warming to rt
- stirringstirring for 0.5 h
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated
- additionCold 1 N NaOH was added
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ac3a90016833463b84bbc94fa8646f9a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_06
- Patent number
- US06399619B1
Reaction notes
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