Dimethylformamide → 4-(2-Propen-1-yloxy)-9H-carbazole
Reaction equation
C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CN(C)C=O.[OH:12][C:13]1[C:25]2[C:24]3[C:19](=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=3)[NH:18][C:17]=2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.[CH2:26](Br)[CH:27]=[CH2:28]>O>[CH2:28]([O:12][C:13]1[C:25]2[C:24]3[C:19](=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=3)[NH:18][C:17]=2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)[CH:27]=[CH2:26]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
138 g of potassium carbonate was added to N,N-dimethylformamide (500 mL) solution of 121.9 g of 4-hydroxycarbazole. Under stirring, 88.6 g of allyl bromide was added thereto and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, 3.5 L of water was added thereto, and extracted twice with 1 L of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with 1 L of brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by NH silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate:n-hexane=1:1), and 129 g of the subject compound was prepared.
Workup
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 hours
- temperatureto cool
- extractionextracted twice with 1 L of ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with 1 L of brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationAfter filtration
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by NH silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate:n-hexane=1:1), and 129 g of the subject compound
- customwas prepared
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7f37c059ffb7469f9722cc452593dff3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_12
- Patent number
- US08329913B2
Reaction notes
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