Hydrochloric Acid → 6-Hydroxyhexanoic Acid

HRID 2194987Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2194987 reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:8])[O:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[OH-:9].[K+].CO.Cl>C1COCC1>[OH:9][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][C:1]([OH:7])=[O:8]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 887MethanolHCID 10401epsilon-CAPROLACTONEHCID 14797Potassium Hydroxide

Product 1

HCID 144906-Hydroxyhexanoic Acid

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

Caprolactone (100 g) was added to a mixture of potassium hydroxide (145 g), methanol (110 mL), and THF (390 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solution was then acidified with HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water, dried, filtered, and concentrated to obtain 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ 1.44 (m, 2H), 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.68 (m, 2H), 2.37 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.80 (br, 1H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water
  3. customdried
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-990a2707db454e03b86b5401cb036e4b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_12
Patent number
US08334393B2

Reaction notes

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