Benzyl Alcohol → Allyl benzyl ether

HRID 2198394Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2198394 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:10])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH2:11](Br)[CH:12]=[CH2:13]>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:13]([O:10][CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH:12]=[CH2:11]

Participants

5

Procedure

Sodium hydride (4.8 g, 0.2 mol, 50% dispersion in mineral oil) was added under nitrogen at room temperature to benzyl alcohol (21.6 g., 0.2 mol) in 150 ml. of dry dimethylformamide. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes. Allyl bromide (24.2 g., 0.2 mol) was added to the suspension dropwise at 50° C. with stirring. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for five and a half hours under nitrogen, cooled and stirred at room temperature overnight. The dimethylformamide was removed on a rotary evaporator and the resulting oil was extracted with ether, dried over sodium sulfate and the ether evaporated off. The resulting oil was purified on a silica gel column using hexane (500 ml) to remove the mineral oil, followed by methylene chloride (750 ml) to elute the desired product. Evaporation of the solvent yielded the title compound as a pale yellow liquid, 16 g., 54% yield.

Workup

  1. temperatureheated at 60° C. for 30 minutes
  2. stirringwith stirring
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for five and a half hours under nitrogen
  4. temperaturecooled
  5. stirringstirred at room temperature overnight
  6. customThe dimethylformamide was removed on a rotary evaporator
  7. extractionthe resulting oil was extracted with ether
  8. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  9. customthe ether evaporated off
  10. customThe resulting oil was purified on a silica gel column
  11. customto remove the mineral oil
  12. washto elute the desired product
  13. customEvaporation of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e3348aa596624d88b64e797bde2a4fd0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_11
Patent number
US04357332

Reaction notes

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