Benzyl Alcohol → Allyl benzyl ether
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:10])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH2:11](Br)[CH:12]=[CH2:13]>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:13]([O:10][CH2:3][C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH:12]=[CH2:11]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Sodium hydride (4.8 g, 0.2 mol, 50% dispersion in mineral oil) was added under nitrogen at room temperature to benzyl alcohol (21.6 g., 0.2 mol) in 150 ml. of dry dimethylformamide. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes. Allyl bromide (24.2 g., 0.2 mol) was added to the suspension dropwise at 50° C. with stirring. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for five and a half hours under nitrogen, cooled and stirred at room temperature overnight. The dimethylformamide was removed on a rotary evaporator and the resulting oil was extracted with ether, dried over sodium sulfate and the ether evaporated off. The resulting oil was purified on a silica gel column using hexane (500 ml) to remove the mineral oil, followed by methylene chloride (750 ml) to elute the desired product. Evaporation of the solvent yielded the title compound as a pale yellow liquid, 16 g., 54% yield.
Workup
- temperatureheated at 60° C. for 30 minutes
- stirringwith stirring
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for five and a half hours under nitrogen
- temperaturecooled
- stirringstirred at room temperature overnight
- customThe dimethylformamide was removed on a rotary evaporator
- extractionthe resulting oil was extracted with ether
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customthe ether evaporated off
- customThe resulting oil was purified on a silica gel column
- customto remove the mineral oil
- washto elute the desired product
- customEvaporation of the solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e3348aa596624d88b64e797bde2a4fd0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_11
- Patent number
- US04357332
Reaction notes
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