Dibromodifluoromethane → 3-(Bromodifluoromethoxy)-2-nitropyridine
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[N+:3]([C:6]1[C:11]([OH:12])=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][N:7]=1)([O-:5])=[O:4].[C:13](Br)([Br:16])([F:15])[F:14]>CN1CCCC1=O>[Br:16][C:13]([F:15])([F:14])[O:12][C:11]1[C:6]([N+:3]([O-:5])=[O:4])=[N:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of sodium hydride (856 mg, 21.41 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidinone (20 mL) was added a solution of 2-nitropyridin-3-ol (2 g, 14.28 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidinone (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 30 min followed by heating at 50° C. for another 30 min before cooling to 20° C. CF2Br2 (4.49 g, 21.41 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 18 h. Then CF2Br2 (8.99 g, 42.83 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at 20° C. for another 18 h. The reaction mixture was slowly quenched into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (2×50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 15% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) affording product (890 mg, 23%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 8.53-8.51 (m, 1H), 7.99-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.69 (m, 1H).
Workup
- temperatureby heating at 50° C. for another 30 min
- temperaturebefore cooling to 20° C
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 18 h
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 20° C. for another 18 h
- customThe reaction mixture was slowly quenched into saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×50 mL), brine (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 100-200 mesh, 15% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1b7cc2696b624a14a9f729c8dcb2d95a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09365583B2
Reaction notes
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