Methyl iodide → Methyl 2-chloro-3-methylpyridine-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6]([C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[C:12](=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CI>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6]([C:9]([O:11][CH3:12])=[O:10])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-3-methylpyridine-4-carboxylic acid (780 mg, 4.5 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (5.0 ml), was added potassium carbonate (1.25 g, 9.1 mmol), followed by methyl iodide (0.42 ml, 6.8 mmol) dropwise. A further 4 ml of DMF was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 18.5 hours. The solvent was removed in-vacuo and the residue was then partitioned between CH2Cl2 (20 ml) and water (20 ml). The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×15 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×30 ml), brine (40 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in-vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (10 g SNAP cartridge, Isolera, 0-6% ethyl acetate:heptanes) to give the title compound (591 mg, 59%) as a colourless oil. LC-MS 84%, m/z=185.9, 187.9; 1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ ppm 8.33 (d, J=5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.54 (d, J=5.04 Hz, 1H) 3.95 (s, 3H) 2.60 (s, 3H).
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed in-vacuo
- customthe residue was then partitioned between CH2Cl2 (20 ml) and water (20 ml)
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×15 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×30 ml), brine (40 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (10 g SNAP cartridge, Isolera, 0-6% ethyl acetate:heptanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ae51b32c3f9f428b8e9cf79c87f080ec
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_06
- Patent number
- US09376422B2
Reaction notes
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