Catechol → Diphenylacetylene
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:3](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)O)O.C([Zn]CC)C.[C:14]1([C:20]#[C:21][Li])[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.C(#N)C1C=CC=CC=1.CCCCCCCCCCCCC>C1COCC1>[C:1]1([C:21]#[C:20][C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH:3]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of catechol (0.440 g; 4.00 mmol) in THF (2 ml) was treated at 0° C. with diethylzinc (4 ml; 4.00 mmol; 1.0 M in THF) and the resulting solution was allowed to warm to room temperature for 20 min. Solvent was removed in vacuo, then phenylethynyllithium (4.0 ml; 4.00 mmol; 1.0 M THF) was added at room temperature and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 min. This solution was then added to a room temperature mixture of benzonitrile (0.204 ml; 0.206 g; 2.00 mmol), dichlorobis(trimethylphosphine)nickel (0.0282 g; 5 mol %), and tridecane (0.244 ml; 0.184 g; 1.00 mmol). The reaction mixture was then heated to 65° C. and stirred for 6 days; then a sample was withdrawn and quenched in a mixture of 1 M sodium citrate (aq) and MTBE. GC analysis of the organic phase of the hydrolyzed reaction sample showed the presence of 1.08 mmol (54% yield) of diphenylacetylene and 0.41 mmol of benzonitrile remaining in the reaction mixture.
Workup
- customSolvent was removed in vacuo
- additionThis solution was then added to a room temperature
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then heated to 65° C.
- stirringstirred for 6 days
- customthen a sample was withdrawn
- customquenched in a mixture of 1 M sodium citrate (aq) and MTBE
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5cf1bab324194ad7b0f70d4757bc7e63
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_09
- Patent number
- US07105707B2
Reaction notes
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