Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Bromopyridine-2,3-diamine

HRID 2218339Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2218339 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([N+:8]([O-])=O)=[CH:6][C:5]([Br:11])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.Cl.O>[Fe].C(O)C>[Br:11][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([NH2:8])[C:2]([NH2:1])=[N:3][CH:4]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

A mixture of 2-amino-5-bromo-3-nitropyridine (62.2 g, 285 mmol), iron powder (171 g, 3.06 mol), concentrated hydrochloric acid (2.85 ml), water (60 ml) and ethanol (230 ml) was refluxed for 2 h, filtered whilst warm, the solids washed twice with ethanol (2×150 ml) and the combined ethanol solutions were evaporated to dryness. The crude solid was recrystallized from water, using decolourising charcoal, filtered whilst warm, the solids washed twice with warm ethanol (2×100 ml), the ethanol evaporated off and the precipitate was filtered off, washed with water (3×75 ml) and dried to afford the title compound (27 g, 50%).

Workup

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 2 h
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. temperaturewhilst warm
  4. washthe solids washed twice with ethanol (2×150 ml)
  5. customthe combined ethanol solutions were evaporated to dryness
  6. customThe crude solid was recrystallized from water
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. temperaturewhilst warm
  9. washthe solids washed twice with warm ethanol (2×100 ml)
  10. customthe ethanol evaporated off
  11. filtrationthe precipitate was filtered off
  12. washwashed with water (3×75 ml)
  13. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0b2d1ebe123f442d854a307301173c41
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_08
Patent number
US07410966B2

Reaction notes

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