Indole → 3-(1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
C[O-].[Na+].[NH:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5]1.[NH:13]1[CH2:18][CH2:17][C:16](=O)[CH2:15][CH2:14]1.O.Cl>CO>[NH:13]1[CH2:14][CH:15]=[C:16]([C:6]2[C:7]3[C:12](=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)[NH:4][CH:5]=2)[CH2:17][CH2:18]1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of sodium methoxide (450 ml, 30% in methanol, 2.5 mol) in 1000 ml of methanol was added indole (50 g, 0.427 mol) and 4-piperidone.H2O.HCl (162 g, 1.05 mol). The mixture was heated under reflux for 18 h forming a yellow precipitate. The mixture was concentrated and water (1000 ml) was added. The precipitate was collected, washed with water and petroleum ether and then dried in a vacuum oven at 50° C. Yield 77 g (91%) of a pale yellow solid.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 18 h
- customforming a yellow precipitate
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated
- additionwater (1000 ml) was added
- customThe precipitate was collected
- washwashed with water and petroleum ether
- customdried in a vacuum oven at 50° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bcf11618979d455d99ab61862a7df2ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_05
- Patent number
- US07371769B2
Reaction notes
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