2,4-Pentanediol → N-acetyl-2-hydroxypyrrolidine
Reaction equation
[C:1]([N:4]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH:5]1[O:9]C)(=[O:3])[CH3:2].CC(O)CC(O)C.CN1CCCC1=O>O.CCOC(C)=O>[C:1]([N:4]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH:5]1[OH:9])(=[O:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
One g of N-acetyl-2-methoxypyrrolidine (largely E plus lesser an amounts of B, C and D), 0.9 g of 2,4-pentandiol and 240 mg of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone internal standard were heated at 50°-55° C. in 1 mL of H2O. A separate sample was heated in 1 mL of EtOAc. Results in both samples were similar: rapid initial formation of a small peak at 8.02 min (cyclic hemiamidal of the diol?), followed by growth of major product peaks at 8.35 and 8.73 min, the epimeric cyclic acetals. Small quantities of dehydrated product; G (r.t.=4.75 min), and, in the aqueous sample, N-acetyl-2-hydroxypyrrolidine, F (before A at ~5.6 min) were also produced. One of the diols appeared to react faster and to a greater extent than the other. Measurements at 3-4 hr were close to the overnight values: ~87% conversion of A, 60-70% of B and essentially quantitative conversion of C and D.
Workup
- customResults in both samples
- customfollowed by growth of major product peaks at 8.35 and 8.73 min
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3a786bec45c84e918b2b5af7e09695f0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_11
- Patent number
- US04788288
Reaction notes
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