Methyl 3-aminopyrazinecarboxylate → Methyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine-8-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([F:11])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)=O.[NH2:12][C:13]1[C:14]([C:19]([O:21][CH3:22])=[O:20])=[N:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][N:18]=1.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>CN(C=O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:22][O:21][C:19]([C:14]1[C:13]2[N:18]([CH:2]=[C:3]([C:5]3[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([F:11])=[CH:7][CH:6]=3)[N:12]=2)[CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1)=[O:20]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 2-bromo-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanone (30.0 g, 138 mmol) and methyl 3-aminopyrazine-2-carboxylate (21.2 g, 138 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was heated at about 80° C. for about 16 h. The mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and was neutralized with saturated aqueous NaHCO3. The mixture was diluted with DCM. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was washed with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and eluted through a silica gel plug with EtOAc as the eluent. The combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 30 g black oil. The material was diluted with DCM and the insoluble materials were removed by filtration to yield 2.0 g of the title compound. A second crop was obtained similarly to yield 1.8 g. The remaining filtrate was purified by flash silica gel chromatography using EtOAc as an eluent to yield an additional 3.1 g of the title compound (6.9 g, 15%): LC/MS (Table 1, Method b) Rt=1.7 min; MS m/z: 272.3 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe aqueous layer was washed with DCM
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- washeluted through a silica gel plug with EtOAc as the eluent
- concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-488512b184e9404d93189290abe5f787
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_05
- Patent number
- US07709468B2
Reaction notes
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