Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine

HRID 2233084Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2233084 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]=[C:10]3[C:15](C(O)=O)=[N:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][N:11]3[CH:19]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].CCOCC>O.CCOC(C)=O>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]2[N:9]=[C:10]3[CH:15]=[N:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][N:11]3[CH:19]=2)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine-8-carboxylic acid (Preparation #C.1, 18.9 g, 66.1 mmol) and 1M of hydrogen chloride in water (500 mL) was heated to about 100° C. for about 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and solid Na2CO3 (50.0 g) was added cautiously portion-wise to raise the pH to about 8-9. The resulting brown solid was collected washing with water (4×80 mL). The product in the filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL). In addition the solid was dissolved in EtOAc (1 L) and filtered from insoluble material. The combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×200 mL) and brine (150 mL), then dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield a brown solid. The solid was stirred with Et2O (8×150 mL); the insoluble solid was filtered each time until no product remained in the insoluble material. The Et2O was evaporated to yield a brown solid, which was dissolved in EtOAc (25 mL) and purified by silica chromatography using the EtOAc as eluent to yield an orange/brown solid (5.12 g, 34.8%): LC/MS (Table 1, Method g) Rt=2.10 min; MS m/z: 214.1 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
  2. temperatureto raise the pH to about 8-9
  3. customThe resulting brown solid was collected
  4. washwashing with water (4×80 mL)
  5. extractionThe product in the filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL)
  6. additionIn addition the solid
  7. dissolutionwas dissolved in EtOAc (1 L)
  8. filtrationfiltered from insoluble material
  9. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×200 mL) and brine (150 mL)
  10. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  13. customto yield a brown solid
  14. filtrationthe insoluble solid was filtered each time until no product
  15. customThe Et2O was evaporated
  16. customto yield a brown solid, which
  17. custompurified by silica chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-54923e864cef4c10bde195ae0dd1b085
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_05
Patent number
US07709468B2

Reaction notes

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