Benzoyl chloride → N-(2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl)benzamide
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:19](Cl)(=[O:26])[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:19]([NH:4][C:3]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:8][C:2]=1[Cl:1])(=[O:26])[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline (15.0 g, 86.9 mmol), triethylamine (13.3 ml, 95.6 mmol) and benzoyl chloride (11.1 ml, 95.6 mmol) were heated in toluene (200 ml) at reflux for 2 hours under an inert atmosphere. The reaction was allowed to cool to ambient temperature overnight, causing precipitation of a white solid. The solid was collected by suction filtration, washed with toluene (3×50 ml) and dried in vacuo. The crude product was taken up in dichloromethane (300 ml) and washed with 2.0 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (3×100 ml), water (100 ml), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×100 ml) and water (100 ml). Drying of the organic layer over magnesium sulphate, followed by solvent evaporation in vacuo, yielded N-benzoyl 2-chloro-4-nitroaniline (6.83 g, 28% yield) as a yellow crystalline solid:
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 2 hours under an inert atmosphere
- customprecipitation of a white solid
- filtrationThe solid was collected by suction filtration
- washwashed with toluene (3×50 ml)
- customdried in vacuo
- washwashed with 2.0 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (3×100 ml), water (100 ml), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×100 ml) and water (100 ml)
- dry with materialDrying of the organic layer over magnesium sulphate
- customfollowed by solvent evaporation in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-853e9f35a4f24838af3ffffde54adeb2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_05
- Patent number
- US07709479B1
Reaction notes
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