Putrescine Dihydrochloride → N'-(2,4-difluorophenyl)butane-1,4-diamine
Reaction equation
Cl.Cl.[NH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][NH2:8].CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].C1C=CC(P(C2C(C3C(P(C4C=CC=CC=4)C4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=C4C=3C=CC=C4)=C3C(C=CC=C3)=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.Br[C:62]1[CH:67]=[CH:66][C:65]([F:68])=[CH:64][C:63]=1[F:69]>C(OCC)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd]>[F:68][C:65]1[CH:64]=[C:63]([F:69])[CH:62]=[CH:67][C:66]=1[NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][NH2:8]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
1,4-Diaminobutane dihydrochloride (0.97 g, 6 mmol), sodium t-butoxide (1.87 g, 19.5 mmol), rac-BINAP (61.0 mg, 0.09 mmol), and Pd(dba)2 (35.0 mg, 0.06 mmol) are charged to a flame dried screw-cap vial. The vial is vacuumed and back filled with nitrogen. Then anhydrous toluene (15 mL) is added, followed by the addition of 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene (0.34 mL, 3.00 mmol). The mixture is stirred under nitrogen at 110° C. overnight. The reaction mixture is diluted with 80 mL of diethyl ether and filtered through a pad of celite 545. The filtrate is extracted with 6N aqueous HCl (10 mL×3). The combined aqueous layers are washed twice with diethyl ether and adjusted with 1M aqueous NaOH to pH>12. The aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether three times. The combined ether phase is dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to obtain N′-(2,4-difluorophenyl)butane-1,4-diamine as a brown oil: 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.55 (m, 2H), 1.66 (m, 2H), 2.74 (t, 2H), 3.12 (t, 2H), 6.55 (m, 1 H), 6.73 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customdried
- customscrew-cap vial
- additionback filled with nitrogen
- additionThen anhydrous toluene (15 mL) is added
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of celite 545
- extractionThe filtrate is extracted with 6N aqueous HCl (10 mL×3)
- washThe combined aqueous layers are washed twice with diethyl ether
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether three times
- dry with materialThe combined ether phase is dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-541bf923969d4d12853860da84c113ae
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_05
- Patent number
- US07723343B2
Reaction notes
Loading…