Chloroform → Isoquinoline, 1-chloro-

HRID 2246022Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2246022 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][N+:2]=1[O-].C(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:13].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O>O>[Cl:13][C:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][N:2]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

69.3 g (448 mmol) of isoquinoline N-oxide (made by Tokyo Kasei) and 225 ml of chloroform were placed and dissolved in a 1 liter-three-necked flask, and under stirring and cooling with ice, 219.6 g (1432 mmol) of phosphorus oxychloride was gradually added dropwise thereto while the internal temperature was held at 15-20° C. Thereafter, the temperature was raised, and reflux under stirring was performed for 3 hours. The reaction product was cooled by standing to room temperature and poured into iced water. After extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer washed with water until neutrality, and the solvent was removed under a reduced pressure to provide a dry solid, which was then purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: chloroform/hexane=5/1) to obtain 35-5 g (yield: 44.9%) of 1-chloroisoquinoline white crystal.

Workup

  1. dissolutiondissolved in a 1 liter-three-necked flask
  2. additionwas gradually added dropwise
  3. customwas held at 15-20° C
  4. temperatureThereafter, the temperature was raised
  5. temperaturereflux
  6. stirringunder stirring
  7. temperatureThe reaction product was cooled
  8. customby standing to room temperature
  9. extractionAfter extraction with ethyl acetate
  10. washthe organic layer washed with water until neutrality
  11. customthe solvent was removed under a reduced pressure
  12. customto provide a dry solid, which
  13. customwas then purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: chloroform/hexane=5/1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e866cb2c17914dfc955c5eeae53227db
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_03
Patent number
US07687155B2

Reaction notes

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