Urea → HCID 10214785, compound
Reaction equation
CO[C:3](=[O:19])[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([O:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.[NH2:20][C:21]([NH2:23])=[O:22].[O-]CC.[Na+]>[Pd].C(O)C>[O:12]([C:9]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:5][CH2:4][C:3]([NH:20][C:21]([NH2:23])=[O:22])=[O:19])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)[C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
4-phenoxy-benzaldehyde was reacted with triethyl phosphonoacetate to yield 3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester, which was then reduced with H2 using palladium-on-carbon catalyst to yield 3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-propionic acid methyl ester (19). Urea (1.20 g, 19.99 mmol) was dissolved in sodium ethoxide (2 M, 6.7 mL, 13.4 mmol) at 80° C. under argon, and to this a solution of 19 (1.71 g, 6.67 mmol) in anhydrous ethanol (8 mL) was added and heated at this temperature for 1 hr. Ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure, water (20 mL) was added, acidified to pH 1 by 5% aqueous HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (2×25 mL), brine (2×20 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and evaporated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography and eluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (1:1) containing acetic acid (1%) followed by recrystallization from ethanol. Yield: 113 mg, 5.6%.
Workup
- temperatureheated at this temperature for 1 hr
- customEthanol was evaporated under reduced pressure, water (20 mL)
- additionwas added
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with water (2×25 mL), brine (2×20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluted with hexane-ethyl acetate (1:1)
- additioncontaining acetic acid (1%)
- customfollowed by recrystallization from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-557f850663be410c83f7e2203161f29e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_01
- Patent number
- US07323496B2
Reaction notes
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