反应详情

温度

110 °C

Eight g (0.025 mole) of 3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyanilino)benzonitrile (from Example 27), 4.9 g (0.075 mole) of sodium azide, 4.0 g (0.075 mole) of ammonium chloride, 1.06 g (0.025 mole) of lithium chloride and 60 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were combined under a nitrogen atmosphere and heated at 110° C. for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into cold 6N hydrochloric acid and a gummy solid precipitated out. The supernatant was decanted off and the residue dissolved in ethanol. The ethanol solution was diluted with water and a pink solid was collected. This material was recrystallized from a mixture of ethanol and water to give 5.97 g of 5-[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyanilino)phenyl]tetrazole, m.p. 231°-233° C. Analysis: Calculated for C21H27N5O: %C, 69.0; %H, 7.4; %N, 19.2; Found: %C, 68.4; %H, 7.6; %N, 8.8.

1. customa gummy solid precipitated out
2. customThe supernatant was decanted off
3. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in ethanol
4. additionThe ethanol solution was diluted with water
5. customa pink solid was collected
6. customThis material was recrystallized from a mixture of ethanol and water