Nitrogen → HCID 178437748, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])CCC.N#N.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[NH:15]1[CH:19]=[N:18][C:17]([CH2:20][C:21]2([CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH2:24]2)[C:22]#[N:23])=[N:16]1.CI>O1CCCC1>[NH:15]1[CH:19]=[N:18][C:17]([CH:20]([C:21]2([CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][CH2:28]2)[C:22]#[N:23])[CH3:1])=[N:16]1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of n-butyl lithium (25 mL of 2.1M reagent in hexane, 0.0525 mole) is added dropwise in an N2 atmosphere to a solution of di-isopropylamine (5.6 g) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) which is maintained at -20°. This cold solution is then added dropwise to a solution of 4-[1-(1,2,4-triazolylmethyl)benzonitrile (9.10 g) in tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) which is maintained at -50° during addition and for 30 minutes subsequently. The reaction mixture is then cooled to -70° and 7.1 g (3.1 mL) of methyl iodide is added dropwise. The reaction is stirred at -70° for 30 minutes and then without external cooling for 10 hours. The reaction is quenched by addition of water (300 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined ether extracts are extracted with 3N hydrochloric acid (3×60 mL) and the acid extracts are made basic (pH 9) with 6N sodium hydroxide. The crude product is extracted into ether (3×60 mL), and after drying (MgSO4) and solvent evaporation, 4-[1-(1-(1,2,4-triazolyl)ethyl]benzonitrile is obtained.
Workup
- temperatureis maintained at -20°
- temperatureis maintained at -50° during addition and for 30 minutes subsequently
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is then cooled to -70°
- temperaturewithout external cooling for 10 hours
- customThe reaction is quenched by addition of water (300 mL)
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×100 mL)
- extractionThe combined ether extracts are extracted with 3N hydrochloric acid (3×60 mL)
- extractionThe crude product is extracted into ether (3×60 mL)
- customafter drying
- custom(MgSO4) and solvent evaporation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a3cb651ef825417cb2343b42bfe32ae5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1995_12
- Patent number
- US05473078
Reaction notes
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