1,2-Dibromoethane → methyl 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine-6-carboxylate

HRID 2261098Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2261098 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:12])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([OH:10])=[C:6]([NH2:11])[CH:5]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:20][CH2:21]Br>CN(C=O)C.C(OCC)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]2[O:10][CH2:21][CH2:20][NH:11][C:6]=2[CH:5]=1)=[O:12]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To a 2000 ml three-necked flask under N2 containing 3-Amino-4-hydroxy-benzoic acid methyl ester (31.35 g, 187 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (630 ml; 20 vols) at RT, was added K2CO3 (103 g, 4 eq.) in one portion followed by 1,2dibromoethane (65 ml, 4 eq.) in one portion. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 12 h. Temperature was allowed to cool down to RT, and HCl1N was added until pH=8, and extraction was performed using diethyl ether (3*200 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (2*200 ml) and dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to afford a brown red oil with solid, which was taken up again in diethyl ether (450 ml) and THF (50 ml) and filtered to remove a white solid. To the filtrate was added HCl1N, and diethyl ether (130 ml) was added, suspension was stirred at RT for 5 minutes and filtered to give 27.6 g of crude product. The aqueous phases were again extracted with ethyl acetate to afford additional 6.23 g of product. The combined fractions (32 g) were recrystallised from EtOH (420 ml; 13 vols) to give after filtration and drying a white powder (19.47 g (16.37 g free base)), yield=40%.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool down to RT
  2. additionHCl1N was added until pH=8, and extraction
  3. washThe organic phase was washed with water (2*200 ml)
  4. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customto afford a brown red oil with solid, which
  7. filtrationTHF (50 ml) and filtered
  8. customto remove a white solid
  9. additionTo the filtrate was added HCl1N, and diethyl ether (130 ml)
  10. additionwas added
  11. stirringsuspension was stirred at RT for 5 minutes
  12. filtrationfiltered
  13. customto give 27.6 g of crude product
  14. extractionThe aqueous phases were again extracted with ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-445cd444c7e44dfd87c4e047d77e1a05
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_12
Patent number
US07846925B2

Reaction notes

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