Bromoacetonitrile → 2-(3-Hydroxypiperidin-1-YL)acetonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3]#[N:4].[OH:5][CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][NH:8][CH2:7]1>C1COCC1>[OH:5][CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]([CH2:2][C:3]#[N:4])[CH2:7]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 47.5 °C
Procedure
BrCH2CN (3.19 g, 25.82 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 3-hydroxypiperidine (6.53 g, 64.55 mmol) in dry THF (25 mL) under N2, maintaining the temperature between 45-50° C. Following addition of BrCH2CN, the solution was refluxed for 30 min., before allowing the solution to cool down to room temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residual oil was purified by flash chromatography using CH2Cl2:CH3OH (9:1) as eluent. The title compound was obtained as a straw-coloured oil (3.04 g, 83%). δh (250 MHz; CDCl3); 1.9-2.15 (m, 3H, CH2CH2CH2, 1×CH2CH2CHOH), 2.25 (m, 1H, 1×CH2CH2CHOH), 2.55 (d, OH), 2.85-3 (m, 3H, NCH2CH2, 1×NCH2CH), 3.1 (2×d, 1H, 1×NCH2CH), 3.9 (s, 2H, NCH2CN) and 4.3 (m, 1H, CH2CHOH); FAB MS, m/z (M+H)+141.
Workup
- temperaturethe solution was refluxed for 30 min.
- temperatureto cool down to room temperature
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customthe residual oil was purified by flash chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7edb0b9f24c44387937a0c66ea93c4a9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_07
- Patent number
- US07557215B2
Reaction notes
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