反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 3-chloro-5-fluorophenylmagnesium bromide [prepared from 22.7 g (108.3 mmol) of 3-chloro-5-fluoro-bromobenzene and 2.7 g (111.0 mmol) of magnesium, and 100 ml of diethyl ether] in diethyl ether was added by drops to a mixture of 10 g (54.1 mmol) of 2-chloro-5-pentylpyrimidine, 0.4 g (0.5 mmol) of dichloro[1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino) ferrrocene]palladium, and 300 ml of diethyl ether while being maintained at a temperature lower than −60° C., stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour, and then stirred at 10° C. for 10 hours. A diluted hydrochloric acid in an amount of 300 ml was added to the reaction mixture and extracted with 250 ml of heptane. The organic layer thus obtained was washed with a diluted aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution thrice and water thrice, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under a reduced pressure and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (eluent: heptane/toluene=1/1) to obtain 11.0 g of a crude 2-(3-chloro-5-fluorophenyl)-5-pentylpyrimidine. (Yield: 72.8%)
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstirred at 10° C. for 10 hours
- extractionextracted with 250 ml of heptane
- customThe organic layer thus obtained
- washwas washed with a diluted aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution thrice and water thrice
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under a reduced pressure