Formaldehyde → 141608-97-1

HRID 2276691Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2276691 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH2:3][CH:4]=[O:5].C=O.N1CCC[CH2:15]1.C(O)(=O)CC>C(O)(C)C>[CH3:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH:8]=[C:9]([CH3:10])[CH3:11])[C:3](=[CH2:15])[CH:4]=[O:5]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (S)-3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal (3.0 g, 19.45 mmol) in isopropyl alcohol (20 mL) at room temperature. was added 37% aqueous formaldehyde (14.46 mL, 194.5 mmol), pyrrolidine (1.61 mL, 19.45 mmol) and propionic acid (1.45 mL, 19.45 mmol). The mixture was warmed to 45° C. and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction was then cooled to 0° C. and quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL). The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent:petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=160:1->110:1) to afford the title compound as a colorless oil (3.2 g, Yield: 98%). Rf=0.7 (10:1) petroleum ether/:ethyl acetate); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.53 (s, 1H), 6.22 (s, 1H), 5.98 (s, 1H), 5.09-5.05 (m, 1H), 2.73-2.67 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.67 (s, 3H), 1.57 (s, 3H), 1.54-1.48 (m, 1H), 1.42-1.37 (m, 1H), 1.06 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H) ppm.

Workup

  1. customat room temperature
  2. temperatureThe reaction was then cooled to 0° C.
  3. customquenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (100 mL)
  4. extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane
  5. washthe combined organic phase was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent:petroleum ether/ethyl acetate=160:1->110:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a9ce2b73580a46debb757c1dc83f97a0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
Patent number
US09133082B2

Reaction notes

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