Ammonia → 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-amine

HRID 2277589Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2277589 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[C:9]#[N:10])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.Cl.N>C1COCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:8]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH2:9][NH2:10])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 2-(3-chloro-phenyl)-2-methyl-propionitrile (6.4 g, 35.7 mmol) in THF (80 mL) was added borane-tetrahydrofuran complex solution (71.3 mL, 71.3 mmol), and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After cooling to 0° C., aq. HCl (2 M, 10 mL) was added dropwise to quench the reaction. The mixture was then concentrated in vacuo to afford a solid residue, which was treated with aq. ammonia solution (6M in H2O). After extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was dried over anhy. Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 180 g, 5% methanol in dichloromethane) to yield the title compound as oil (2.8 g, 43%). MS: 184.1 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 5 hours
  3. customto quench
  4. customthe reaction
  5. concentrationThe mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
  6. customto afford a solid residue, which
  7. extractionAfter extraction with ethyl acetate
  8. customthe organic layer was dried over anhy
  9. filtrationNa2SO4, filtered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. customThe crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 180 g, 5% methanol in dichloromethane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3f20fdaf74ab4b3f9d5bfd30a905f573
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
Patent number
US09133158B2

Reaction notes

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