Nitrogen → Benzyl (isobutylcarbamoyl)glycinate
Reaction equation
CC(C)C[C:4]([OH:6])=O.C1C=CC(P([N:22]=[N+]=[N-])(C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.N#N.Cl.[NH2:28][CH2:29][C:30]([O:32][CH2:33][C:34]1[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=1)=[O:31].[C:40]1([CH3:46])[CH:45]=CC=C[CH:41]=1>O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH2:41]([NH:22][C:4]([NH:28][CH2:29][C:30]([O:32][CH2:33][C:34]1[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=1)=[O:31])=[O:6])[CH:40]([CH3:46])[CH3:45]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
Charge 3-methylbutanoic acid (106.36 g), toluene (800 ml) and triethylamine (126.46 g) into a 3-neck flask (R1). Heat R1 to 90° C. Add a solution of DPPA (289.3 g) in toluene (400 ml) slowly (Care: N2 released). Stir R1 at 90° C. for 30-60 mins, then cool to 20-30° C. In a separate flask (R2) charge benzyl 2-aminoacetate hydrochloride (200 g), triethylamine (150.54 g), and toluene (1000 ml) and stir at 20-30° C. for 1-2 hours. Add the R1 mixture into R2 drop wise slowly via addition funnel at 20-30° C. and stir for 1-2 hours. Slowly add the reaction mixture to water (2000 ml) with vigorous stirring. Separate the organic and extract the aqueous layer with EtOAc (2×1000 ml). Combine the organic layers and wash with 1 N hydrochloric acid (1000 ml), then 7% NaHCO3 aq (1000 ml), then water (1000 ml), then 15% brine (1000 ml). Concentrate under reduced pressure. Slurry the residue with heptane (1000 ml) then filter the solid. Dry the filter cake under reduced pressure below 40° C. to give benzyl 2-(isobutylcarbamoylamino)acetate (218 g; 98.1% assay; 81.5% yield).
Workup
- customto 90° C
- additionAdd the R1 mixture into R2 drop
- additionwise slowly via addition funnel at 20-30° C.
- stirringstir for 1-2 hours
- customSeparate the organic and
- extractionextract the aqueous layer with EtOAc (2×1000 ml)
- washCombine the organic layers and wash with 1 N hydrochloric acid (1000 ml)
- concentrationConcentrate under reduced pressure
- filtrationthen filter the solid
- customDry the filter cake under reduced pressure below 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4a96d76d93b542368f6a8c1074fcd1c6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09145435B2
Reaction notes
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