Tri-o-tolylphosphine → (E)-4-[2-((R)-1-Acetoxy-ethyl)-quinolin-7-yl]-2-[1-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2-methyl-but-3-enoic acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([Si:5]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[O:6][CH:7]([C:9]([CH3:15])([CH:13]=[CH2:14])[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH3:8])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].Br[C:19]1[CH:28]=[C:27]2[C:22]([CH:23]=[CH:24][C:25]([C@H:29]([O:31][C:32](=[O:34])[CH3:33])[CH3:30])=[N:26]2)=[CH:21][CH:20]=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1P(C1C=CC=CC=1C)C1C=CC=CC=1C.C1(CNCC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>O1CCOCC1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[C:32]([O:31][C@@H:29]([C:25]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]2[C:27](=[CH:28][C:19](/[CH:14]=[CH:13]/[C:9]([CH:7]([O:6][Si:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[CH3:8])([CH3:15])[C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)[N:26]=1)[CH3:30])(=[O:34])[CH3:33]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A solution of acetic acid (R)-1-(7-bromo-quinolin-2-yl)-ethyl ester (555.4 mg, 1.888 mmol), 2-[1-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2-methyl-but-3-enoic acid (488.0 mg, 1.888 mmol), palladium(II)acetate (85 mg, 0.378 mmol), tri(o-tolyl)phosphine (115 mg, 0.378 mmol) and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (1.0 mL, 4.720 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (15 mL) was heated at reflux for 2 h. After cooling to warm temperature the reaction was quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 30 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a 50 g Isolute cartridge eluted with a continuous gradient of iso-hexanes/ethyl acetate 1:0 to 1:1 to afford the title compound (252.7 mg, 28%) as a yellow solid along with a 1:3 mixture of 2-[1-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-ethyl]-2-methyl-but-3-enoic acid and acetic acid (R)-1-(7-bromo-quinolin-2-yl)-ethyl ester (474.6 mg) which was dissolved in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (10 mL), treated with palladium(II)acetate (85 mg, 0.378 mmol), tri(o-tolyl)phosphine (115 mg, 0.378 mmol) and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (1.0 mL, 4.720 mmol) and heated at reflux for 5 h. After cooling to room temperature the mixture was quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 20 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using a 50 g Isolute cartridge eluted with a continuous gradient of iso-hexanes/ethyl acetate 1:0 to 1:1 to afford the title compound (149.6 mg, 17%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.12 (s, 3H), 0.15 (s, 3H), 0.93 (s, 9H), 1.25 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 3H), 1.69 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 4.14 (q, J=6.2 Hz, 1H), 6.08 (q, J=6.7 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (ABq, ΔδAB=0.12, JAB=16.7 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H). LCMS (m/z) 472.2 [M+H], Tr=3.61 min.
Workup
- temperatureheated
- temperatureat reflux for 5 h
- customwas quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 20 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×)
- dry with materialThe combined organics were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe volatiles were removed in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluted with a continuous gradient of iso-hexanes/ethyl acetate 1:0 to 1:1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aa84cc214bd34ca189cef6acad16a486
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09145441B2
Reaction notes
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