反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of cyclopropyltributyltin (0.5 g, 1.51 mmol) in 3 mL of THF was cooled to -78° C. and then n-butyllithium (0.604 mL, 2.5M in hexanes, 1.51 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 hours. A mixture of copper(I) iodide (0.142 g, 0.75 mmol) in THF was cooled to -40° C. and the mixture containing the cyclopropyltributyltin was added. The mixture was stirred for 45 minutes and then 2-chloronicotinic acid chloride (0.265 g, 1.51 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at -40° C. for 1.5 hours and allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture was quenched with water, diluted with methylene chloride, filtered and the aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (2×30 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel by flash chromatography eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (85:15) to give 2-chloro-3-pyridyl cyclopropyl ketone (0.15 g, 0.83 mmol) as an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturewas cooled to -40° C.
- additionwas added
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 45 minutes
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at -40° C. for 1.5 hours
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- customThe mixture was quenched with water
- additiondiluted with methylene chloride
- filtrationfiltered
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (2×30 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified on silica gel by flash chromatography
- washeluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (85:15)