4-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid → Nosyl ether

HRID 2295322Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2295322 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([S:10]([OH:13])(=[O:12])=[O:11])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].O=P12OP3(OP(OP(O3)(O1)=O)(=O)O2)=O>ClC=CCl>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([S:10]([O:13][S:10]([C:7]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)(=[O:11])=[O:12])(=[O:11])=[O:12])=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2]

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 87404-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acidHCID 14812Phosphorus oxide (P4O10)

Product 1

HCID 13084338Nosyl etherYield 20.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 109001,2-DichloroethyleneSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of p-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid (20 g), phosphorous pentoxide (50 g) and 1,2-dichloroethylene (100 ml) is heated at reflux for 4 days. The hot supernatant is decanted from the gummy residue and allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting crystalline precipitate of p-nitrobenzenesulfonic anhydride (1.5 g) is collected, washed with anhydrous diethylether, and dried under vacuum. The gummy residue is twice more refluxed overnight with 100 ml portions of dichloroethylene and worked up as above to provide additional p-nitrobenzenesulfonic anhydride (4.0 g): mp 171°-172°.

Workup

  1. temperatureis heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 4 days
  3. customThe hot supernatant is decanted from the gummy residue
  4. customThe resulting crystalline precipitate of p-nitrobenzenesulfonic anhydride (1.5 g) is collected
  5. washwashed with anhydrous diethylether
  6. customdried under vacuum
  7. temperatureThe gummy residue is twice more refluxed overnight with 100 ml portions of dichloroethylene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-db286ad2f2904f2492e14682304b8b56
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1984_01
Patent number
US04424230

Reaction notes

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