1,2-Dichloroethane → HCID 9907165, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:5]([CH2:6][CH:7]2[CH2:13][CH:12]3[NH:14][CH:9]([CH2:10][CH2:11]3)[CH2:8]2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C[Si](C)(C)CCOC[N:23]1[C:27]2[CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=[CH:31][C:26]=2[N:25]=[C:24]1[CH:32]=O.ClCCCl.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH2:6][CH:7]2[CH2:13][CH:12]3[N:14]([CH2:32][C:24]4[NH:25][C:26]5[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]=5[N:23]=4)[CH:9]([CH2:10][CH2:11]3)[CH2:8]2)=[CH:15][CH:16]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
A mixture of 0.5 g of 3-(4-chloro-benzyl)-8-aza-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane, 0.5 g of 1-(2-trimethylsilylethoxymethyl)-1H-benzimidazole-2-carbaldehyde, 5 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane and 0.5 g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride was stirred at room temperature for 48 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with 50 mL chloroform and 10 mL saturated aqueous Na2CO3 and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with 2×25 mL of chloroform and the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude SEM ether was heated to reflux in 50 mL of ethanol containing 5 mL of 3N HCl for 2 h, cooled, concentrated and partitioned between 10 ml of saturated aqueous Na2CO3 and 3×25 mL of chloroform. The chloroform extracts were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. Purification by chromatography eluting with 90:10 CHCl3:MeOH gave 0.75 g of 2-[3-(4-chloro-benzyl)-8-aza-bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-ylmethyl]-1H-benzimidazole as a 2:1 mixture of exo:endo isomers. Chromatography on a Chiralpak™ AS column eluting with a 90:10 mixture of hexane with 0.10% diethylamine and isopropanol gave 0.25 g of endo 2-[3-(4-chloro-benzyl)-8-aza-bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-ylmethyl]-1H-benzimidazole: RT=5.34 min; MS (m+1)=366; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 3.8 (s, 2H), 3.2 (s, 2H), 2.75 (d, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 1.8 (d, 2H).
Workup
- customthe layers separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with 2×25 mL of chloroform
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- temperatureThe crude SEM ether was heated
- temperatureto reflux in 50 mL of ethanol containing 5 mL of 3N HCl for 2 h
- temperaturecooled
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompartitioned between 10 ml of saturated aqueous Na2CO3 and 3×25 mL of chloroform
- dry with materialThe chloroform extracts were dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by chromatography
- washeluting with 90:10 CHCl3
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f53f4c750fba49119d6a3dca3cf2df16
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_08
- Patent number
- US06432976B1
Reaction notes
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