反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To conc. sulfuric acid (3 ml) is added sodium nitrite (0.3 g). The mixture is stirred at 70° C. for 10 minutes and then cooled to below 40° C. and thereto a solution of 2,3,5-trifluoro-4-methylaniline (0.48 g) in acetic acid (5 ml) is added dropwise below 40° C. After stirring for 30 minutes, the reaction mixture is added dropwise to a solution of copper (I) chloride (1.04 g) in conc. hydrochloric acid (10.4 ml) and the mixture is stirred at 80° C. for 30 minutes and then cooled. The resultant mixture is poured into ice-water, extracted with dichloromethane, and the extract is washed with water and dried. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and purified by silica-gel column-chromatography (eluent; dichloromethane: n-hexane=1:4) to give 2,3,6-trifluoro-4-chlorotoluene (0.22 g).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to below 40° C.
- stirringAfter stirring for 30 minutes
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at 80° C. for 30 minutes
- temperaturecooled
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane
- washthe extract is washed with water
- customdried
- distillationThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
- custompurified by silica-gel column-chromatography (eluent; dichloromethane: n-hexane=1:4)