Sulfuric Acid → 4-Methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[S:1](=[O:5])(=O)(O)[OH:2].[C:6]1([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:16])=O>>[CH3:13][O:12][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([S:1]([Cl:16])(=[O:5])=[O:2])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 29 °C
Procedure
With stirring 51.5 g (0.525 m) of 100 percent sulfuric acid was added to a mixture of 54.0 g (0.5 m) of anisole and 46.0 ml (0.5 m) of phosphorus oxychloride maintaining a temperature of less than 5° C. by means of an ice-water bath. The ice-water bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to approximately 29° C. over approximately ninety minutes. Over approximately twenty minutes, the reaction mixture was heated to about 95° C. and maintained approximately two hours. After cooling the reaction mixture was poured slowly into a mixture of 501.0 g ice, 250.0 ml water and 31.0 g of sodium chloride keeping the temperature under 11° C. The resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed three times, each with 50.0 ml of ice water and dried to obtain 103.25 g of 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride, a pink-white solid. The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum was in accord with the assigned structures.
Workup
- customThe ice-water bath was removed
- waitOver approximately twenty minutes
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to about 95° C.
- temperaturemaintained approximately two hours
- temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture
- additionwas poured slowly into a mixture of 501.0 g ice, 250.0 ml water and 31.0 g of sodium chloride keeping the temperature under 11° C
- filtrationThe resulting solid was collected by filtration
- washwashed three times
- dry with materialeach with 50.0 ml of ice water and dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-03a421bdda0e4b0e8803abdda6d7ac23
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_10
- Patent number
- US04874894
Reaction notes
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