Sulfuric Acid → 4-Methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride

HRID 2352064Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2352064 reaction equation
[S:1](=[O:5])(=O)(O)[OH:2].[C:6]1([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:16])=O>>[CH3:13][O:12][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([S:1]([Cl:16])(=[O:5])=[O:2])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
29 °C

Procedure

With stirring 51.5 g (0.525 m) of 100 percent sulfuric acid was added to a mixture of 54.0 g (0.5 m) of anisole and 46.0 ml (0.5 m) of phosphorus oxychloride maintaining a temperature of less than 5° C. by means of an ice-water bath. The ice-water bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to approximately 29° C. over approximately ninety minutes. Over approximately twenty minutes, the reaction mixture was heated to about 95° C. and maintained approximately two hours. After cooling the reaction mixture was poured slowly into a mixture of 501.0 g ice, 250.0 ml water and 31.0 g of sodium chloride keeping the temperature under 11° C. The resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed three times, each with 50.0 ml of ice water and dried to obtain 103.25 g of 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride, a pink-white solid. The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum was in accord with the assigned structures.

Workup

  1. customThe ice-water bath was removed
  2. waitOver approximately twenty minutes
  3. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to about 95° C.
  4. temperaturemaintained approximately two hours
  5. temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture
  6. additionwas poured slowly into a mixture of 501.0 g ice, 250.0 ml water and 31.0 g of sodium chloride keeping the temperature under 11° C
  7. filtrationThe resulting solid was collected by filtration
  8. washwashed three times
  9. dry with materialeach with 50.0 ml of ice water and dried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-03a421bdda0e4b0e8803abdda6d7ac23
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_10
Patent number
US04874894

Reaction notes

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