Sodium aluminate → Aluminum Sulfate

HRID 2352473Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2352473 reaction equation
[O-:1][S:2]([O-:5])(=[O:4])=[O:3].[O-:6][S:7]([O-:10])(=[O:9])=[O:8].[Al+3:11].[K+].O=[Al-:14]=O.[Na+].[OH-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-]>O>[S:2]([O-:5])([O-:4])(=[O:3])=[O:1].[Al+3:14].[S:7]([O-:10])([O-:9])(=[O:8])=[O:6].[S:2]([O-:5])([O-:4])(=[O:3])=[O:1].[Al+3:11]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
15 °C

Procedure

700 parts of liquid Alum (28% Al2 (SO4)3) was added to a jacketed 1 L. flask. The mixture was cooled to 15° C. and under high shear mixing, 129 parts liquid sodium aluminate (24.0% Al2O3) contained in 157 parts of additional water were slowly added over one half hour. The aluminum hydroxide gel mixture was held at 10°-15° C. for one half hour at which time the temperature was slowly increased to 65° C. over two hours. It was held for one and a half hour at 65° C. until the mixture became clear and was then cooled. The product obtained contained 9.2% Al2O3 (a partial increase over theoretical due to evaporation loss) and had basicity of 50%.

Workup

  1. additionmixing
  2. additionwere slowly added over one half hour
  3. temperaturethe temperature was slowly increased to 65° C. over two hours
  4. waitIt was held for one and a half hour at 65° C. until the mixture
  5. temperaturewas then cooled
  6. customThe product obtained
  7. temperaturea partial increase over
  8. customtheoretical due to evaporation loss) and

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c4e71e5eefc8451f8d91082f92e8d7dd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_10
Patent number
US04877597

Reaction notes

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