Dimethyl malonate → Dimethyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)malonate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:8][CH3:9])(=[O:7])[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4].Br[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].CC1(C)C2C=CC=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=2OC2C1=CC=CC=2P(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>O1CCOCC1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[N+:17]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][C:11]([CH:2]([C:1]([O:8][CH3:9])=[O:7])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:6])=[O:4])=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)([O-:19])=[O:18]Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
2.0 g of dimethyl malonate, 3.36 g of 1-bromo-4-nitrobenzene, 9.64 g of potassium phosphate, 85 mg of palladium(II) acetate and 394 mg of 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene were dissolved under an argon atmosphere in 25 ml of dry dioxane and stirred at 90° C. for 8 h. For workup, the reaction mixture was filtered through a cartridge and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel; n-heptane/15-35% ethyl acetate). Dimethyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)malonate (229.1) was obtained. Molecular weight 253.05 (C11H11NO6); retention time Rt=1.88 min. [B]; MS (ESI): 254.03 (MH+).
Workup
- filtrationFor workup, the reaction mixture was filtered through a cartridge
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel; n-heptane/15-35% ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d2f29966e54a4f3f917c6a646a1f029d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_07
- Patent number
- US07759366B2
Reaction notes
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