Benzene → Benzophenone

HRID 2361453Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2361453 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[C:7](Cl)(=[O:11])[C:8](Cl)=O.CN(C)C=O.[C:18]1([Mg]Br)[CH:23]=[CH:22]C=[CH:20][CH:19]=1>ClCCl.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:7]([C:8]1[CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)(=[O:11])[C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

90.0 g (381.8 mmol) of a benzene compound represented by the above formula (8) was dissolved in 450 ml of dichloromethane and cooled to 0° C. 148.8 g (1145.4 mmol) of oxalyl chloride and 4 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were added dropwise to this solution. After the addition, the resulting mixture was heated to 25° C. and stirred for 2 hours. After the reaction, the solvent and an excess of oxalyl chloride were distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in 450 ml of tetrahydrofuran and cooled to −50° C. 172 ml (343.6 mmol) of phenyl magnesium bromide (2.0 M diethyl ether solution) was added dropwise to this solution. After the addition, the resulting mixture was heated to 25° C. and stirred for 4 hours. After the reaction, 200 ml of toluene was added, the reaction product was washed in water, the solvent was removed, and the obtained product was purified by reslurrying with methanol to obtain a benzophenone derivative represented by the following formula (22) as 73.3 g (248.1 mmol, yield rate of 65%) of a white solid.

Workup

  1. additionAfter the addition
  2. temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated to 25° C.
  3. customAfter the reaction
  4. distillationthe solvent and an excess of oxalyl chloride were distilled off under reduced pressure
  5. dissolutionThe obtained residue was dissolved in 450 ml of tetrahydrofuran
  6. temperaturecooled to −50° C
  7. additionAfter the addition
  8. temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated to 25° C.
  9. stirringstirred for 4 hours
  10. additionwas added
  11. washthe reaction product was washed in water
  12. customthe solvent was removed
  13. customthe obtained product was purified

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fd0db5e3ddd445098984444f02bcdfca
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_04
Patent number
US08691120B2

Reaction notes

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