Sodium Hydroxide → 3-Bromobenzene-1,2-diamine
Reaction equation
O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl.[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[C:10]([N+:14]([O-])=O)[C:8]=1[NH2:9].[OH-].[Na+]>Cl>[NH2:14][C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:7]([Br:6])[C:8]=1[NH2:9]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirring slurry of tin(II) chloride dihydrate (8.28 g, 37 mmol) in conc. hydrochloric acid (40 mL) was added 2-bromo-6-nitroaniline (prepared as described in WO 02/22600, 1.99 g, 9.2 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 min—an exotherm was observed. The mixture was stirred at reflux for 30 min, then allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting slurry was poured onto crushed ice (˜100 mL), and the pH was adjusted to 14 by addition of sodium hydroxide pellets. The mixture was washed with diethyl ether (5×100 mL), then the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified on a Biotage SP1 apparatus, using a 2%-20% ethyl acetate in dichloromethane eluant system on a 25M silica column, yielding 1,2-diamino-3-bromobenzene as a brown oil, which solidified upon standing (1.50 g, 87%) m/z (ES+) 187, 189 [MH]+.
Workup
- stirringThe mixture was stirred
- temperatureat reflux for 30 min
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- additionThe resulting slurry was poured
- washThe mixture was washed with diethyl ether (5×100 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified on a Biotage SP1 apparatus
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4fc7ac8112cb40818e102e3deced6f43
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_12
- Patent number
- US07468393B2
Reaction notes
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