Diethyl Ether → Methyl 3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Cl.Cl.[N:3]1[C:11]2[CH2:10][C@@H:9]([C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13])[NH:8][CH2:7][C:6]=2[NH:5][CH:4]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[Se](=O)=O.CCOCC>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[N:3]1[C:11]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13])[N:8]=[CH:7][C:6]=2[NH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Methyl (6S)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxylate dihydrochloride (156.5 g, 0.62 mol), triethylamine (445.0 g, 4.4 mol, 7.0 mol eqv.), selenium dioxide (158.2 g, 1.43 mol, 2.3 mol eqv.), and polyphosphatesilyl ether (PPSE) (15.0 g) were added to CCl4 (1.5 L). The mixture was refluxed for 6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was suspended in methanol (1.5 L), and triethylamine was added to adjust to pH 8. The brown solid was filtered and washed well with methanol. This brown solid (117.0 g) was recrystallized from hot DMF (2 L, 140° C.). The solution was filtered hot to remove black side products. Upon cooling to room temperature, the desired product crystallized out as a yellow solid (51.3 g, 47% yield, 95% pure). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 13.20 (br s, 1H), 9.02 (s, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H); LCMS: Rt=1.33 min, and M+1=178.1 u/e.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 6 h
- customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- additiontriethylamine was added
- filtrationThe brown solid was filtered
- washwashed well with methanol
- customThis brown solid (117.0 g) was recrystallized from hot DMF (2 L, 140° C.)
- filtrationThe solution was filtered hot
- customto remove black side products
- temperatureUpon cooling to room temperature
- customthe desired product crystallized out as a yellow solid (51.3 g, 47% yield, 95% pure)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f0c442728b194e8c934f3768192cb013
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_12
- Patent number
- US07468375B2
Reaction notes
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