Iodine → (3-Ethoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-(4-methoxy-3-nitro-phenyl)-methanol
Reaction equation
[Mg].II.[CH2:4]([O:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([Mg]Br)[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[O:13][CH3:14])[CH3:5].[CH3:17][O:18][C:19]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:22]([CH:23]=[O:24])=[CH:21][C:20]=1[N+:27]([O-:29])=[O:28]>C1COCC1>[CH2:4]([O:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([CH:23]([C:22]2[CH:25]=[CH:26][C:19]([O:18][CH3:17])=[C:20]([N+:27]([O-:29])=[O:28])[CH:21]=2)[OH:24])[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[O:13][CH3:14])[CH3:5]Participants
Procedure
Grignard reagent was prepared in an oven-dried three necked flask outfitted with a reflux condenser, dropping funnel, and magnetic stirrer. Approximately ¼ of a solution of (3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-bromo)-benzene (10 g, 43.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (60 mL) was added to a mixture of magnesium turnings (1.05 g, 43.3 mmol) in THF (10 mL) with a small piece of iodine. As soon as the solution became colorless (heating sometimes necessary), the remaining (3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-bromo)-benzene solution was added dropwise to the reaction mixture under mild reflux, over 30 min. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 3 h then cooled to room temperature for 30 min. The (3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl) magnesium bromide was then added slowly to a stirred solution of 4-methoxy-3-nitro-benzaldehyde (6.53 g, 36.1 mmol) in THF (60 mL) at 0° C. After complete addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at cold for 10 min and then at room temperature for 2 h. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and quenched with saturated NH4Cl solution (90 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (3×90 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×120 mL), brine (120 mL) and dried (MgSO4). Removal of solvent gave the crude (3-ethoxy-4-methoxy-phenyl)-(4-methoxy-3-nitro-phenyl) -methanol, which was used in the next step without further purification.
Workup
- customan oven-dried three necked flask
- customoutfitted with a reflux condenser
- additionwas added dropwise to the reaction mixture under mild reflux, over 30 min
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was refluxed for 3 h
- additionAfter complete addition
- waitat room temperature for 2 h
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to 0° C.
- customquenched with saturated NH4Cl solution (90 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (3×90 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×120 mL), brine (120 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customRemoval of solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c122ea9b53564a5d916fb4ea01f1030f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_12
- Patent number
- US07470723B2
Reaction notes
Loading…