Thiophene-3-carboxylic acid → HCID 57697743, compound

HRID 2380814Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2380814 reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]([C:6]([OH:8])=O)=[CH:2]1.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Cl:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[CH:24][C:25]2[C:30](=O)[O:29]C(OCC)=[N:27][C:26]=2[CH:35]=1>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1.O>[Cl:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[CH:24][C:25]2[C:30](=[O:29])[C:2]3[S:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=3[C:6](=[O:8])[NH:27][C:26]=2[CH:35]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A 4-necked, round-bottomed flask, equipped with a mechanical stirrer, digital thermometer, addition funnel and a condenser with nitrogen inlet-outlet is charged with thiophen-3-carboxylic acid (448.2 g) and tetrahydrofuran (4.7 L) and stirred to dissolution. The solution is cooled to 0° C. and diisopropylamine (245 mL) is added over 5 min. Then, a 1.6M solution of butyl lithium in hexane (4.8 L) is added over 2.5 hours while maintaining the internal temperature at 0° C. The mixture is stirred for an additional hour before being cooled to −65° C. Then 7-Chloro-2-ethoxy-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-4-one (830 g), dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1.7 L) is added over 1 hour. The mixture is stirred at −65° C. for 1 hour, then warmed to 0° C. over 40 min and stirred for 30 min. Then water (4 L) is added over 10 min letting the temperature be raised to 20° C. The mixture is stirred at this temperature for 16 hours before being concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the organic solvents. To the residue ethanol (11 L) and lithium hydroxide (295.5 g) are added. The mixture is heated to 60° C. over 45 min, stirred at this temperature for 3 hours, then the temperature is raised to 75° C. over 10 min and hydrochloric acid (2 L, 37% m/m) is added over 10 min under gentle reflux. The mixture is stirred for an hour at 60-65° C. The suspension is then cooled to room temperature and the solid is collected, washed 5 times with water (4.2 L total), ethanol (5 L total) and dried under vacuum (60° C., 50 mbar) to yield the title compound with a melting point of >280° C.

Workup

  1. customA 4-necked, round-bottomed flask, equipped with a mechanical stirrer
  2. additiondigital thermometer, addition funnel and a condenser with nitrogen inlet-outlet
  3. temperaturewhile maintaining the internal temperature at 0° C
  4. stirringThe mixture is stirred for an additional hour
  5. temperaturebefore being cooled to −65° C
  6. additionis added over 1 hour
  7. stirringThe mixture is stirred at −65° C. for 1 hour
  8. temperaturewarmed to 0° C. over 40 min
  9. stirringstirred for 30 min
  10. temperaturebe raised to 20° C
  11. stirringThe mixture is stirred at this temperature for 16 hours
  12. concentrationbefore being concentrated under reduced pressure
  13. customto remove the organic solvents
  14. additionTo the residue ethanol (11 L) and lithium hydroxide (295.5 g) are added
  15. temperatureThe mixture is heated to 60° C. over 45 min
  16. stirringstirred at this temperature for 3 hours
  17. temperaturethe temperature is raised to 75° C. over 10 min
  18. additionhydrochloric acid (2 L, 37% m/m) is added over 10 min under gentle reflux
  19. stirringThe mixture is stirred for an hour at 60-65° C
  20. temperatureThe suspension is then cooled to room temperature
  21. customthe solid is collected
  22. washwashed 5 times with water (4.2 L total), ethanol (5 L total)
  23. customdried under vacuum (60° C., 50 mbar)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e6ad894d56674a0f8f670102834fae89
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_09
Patent number
US08258128B2

Reaction notes

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